Saving & Investing

Inflation Calculator

A dollar today won't buy the same amount in the future if prices keep rising. Enter an amount, a number of years, and an assumed inflation rate to see both sides of the story: future cost, and future purchasing power.

Future cost of today's amount

$0.00

Purchasing Power in the Future

How It Works

Future Cost = Amount × (1 + rate)ⁿ — this tells you what today's amount will likely cost to buy in the future. Purchasing Power = Amount ÷ (1 + rate)ⁿ — this tells you what today's amount will feel like it's worth, in today's terms, once you actually have it in the future. Both use the same compounding formula as compound interest, just applied to prices instead of money growth.

Worked Example

At 3.5% average annual inflation, today's $1,000 would need to grow to about $1,411 in 10 years just to buy the same basket of goods it buys today. Flip the question around: $1,000 sitting untouched for 10 years would feel like roughly $709 in today's purchasing power once that decade has passed — nearly a 30% erosion, even though the number on the account statement never went down. That's the distinction this calculator is built to show: inflation doesn't shrink your balance, it shrinks what the balance can buy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What inflation rate should I use?
Long-run averages are commonly cited for general planning, but actual inflation varies significantly by year, country, and category of spending (housing and healthcare, for example, often run hotter than the headline rate). Try a couple of different rates to see a range of outcomes.
Why does this matter for retirement planning?
A retirement projection that ignores inflation can significantly overstate how much your future savings will actually be worth. Pairing this calculator with the Retirement Savings Calculator gives a more realistic picture.

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